Have you ever thought that how these modern web applications are built? And how you can learn and master these technologies so that you can also build your own web application from scratch?

If not, here are the complete details and roadmap so that you can learn and master these technologies so that you can build your own full stack projects.

By the time you finish reading, you'll have a solid understanding of what MERN stack and full stack development is and how can you start learning.



What is MERN stack ?

MERN stack stands for MongoDB, ExpressJs, React, and NodeJs. 

It is a powerful combination of technologies like - MongoDB, ExpressJs, React and NodeJs that offers a great way to build versatile and modern web applications.

A roadmap for mastering MERN stack development to become a full stack developer involves progressing through various stages - Front-End development, Back-End Development, Database Management, Full-stack Application development, Authentication and Authorization, Making real word projects, etc.


Lets understand the complete roadmap step by step -





1. Front-End Development

Front-end of a website is the overall design and structure of the website. It means that anything you are able to see and interact on any website is the front-end of that website.

Let us take an example of car to understand the front-end. Suppose you saw a car, so the overall structure and design of that car you are seeing is the front-end of that car.

For mastering to design the front-end of a website you have to learn the technologies like - HTML, CSS, JAVASCRIPT, BOOTSTRAP, TAILWIND CSS, and REACT.

2. Back-End Development

Back-end of a website is like the behind the scenes that you can not see on a  website that how it is working and how it is interacting with the server, what are the processes happens when you submit a form, etc. Overall the things which you can't see on a website is the back-end of that website.

Let us again take the example of car. Suppose you are driving a car, blowing the horn, pressing break, etc. but you can't see that what is happening at the back-end when you are pressing the break and blowing the horn, how the engine is working so this is the back-end work of a car which you can't see.

For mastering to design the back-end of a website you have to learn the technologies like - Node Js, Express Js, etc.


3. Database

The database of a website is basically a storage area where all the data is kept. It stores and manages all the information needed by the website like user profiles, content and other data.

For example, when you use social media apps like instagram, facebook, so the area where all your user accounts, your data like photos and videos are stored is the database for that website.
 
Here are some technologies like - MongoDB, SQL, that you can learn to master the database management.


4. Projects

Now after learning all these skills it is so mandatory that you'll build you own projects based on these technologies.
First you should start with minor projects and then you should keep progressing through major projects, real world projects and industry based projects.


5. Version Controls

Now you have already build a lot of projects so you should host your projects on GitHub by learning the version control technologies like Git and GitHub, so that a community of people can see you works.


So this is the way that you can start your full stack developer journey by learning all these technologies.